Fermented Hot Honey

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Yield: 1 cup

Ingredients

Base Ingredients

Ingredient Amount / Weight Note
Raw honey 1 cup Unfiltered
Fresh garlic 3 cloves Peeled and lightly crushed
Fresh shallots 2 Peeled and thinly sliced
Fresh chili peppers 4-6 Sliced, adjust to taste
Sea salt 1-2 teaspoons Adjust based on preference

Roasted Ingredients

Ingredient Amount / Weight Note
Garlic cloves 2-3 cloves Whole, unpeeled
Shallot 1 medium Halved, unpeeled
Chili peppers 2-3 Whole

Steps

  1. Preheat your oven to 400°F (200°C).
  2. Place the whole garlic cloves, shallot halves, and whole chili peppers on a baking sheet. Roast for 15-20 minutes, or until soft and slightly charred. Allow to cool, then peel and slice.
  3. In a clean, dry bowl, mix the raw sliced chili peppers, garlic, and shallots with the sea salt. Ensure the vegetables are well coated with salt. This helps inhibit unwanted bacteria growth while promoting good bacteria for fermentation.
  4. Transfer the salted vegetables into a clean, dry jar.
  5. Add the roasted garlic, shallot, and chili peppers to the jar with the salted vegetables.
  6. Pour the raw honey over the vegetables, ensuring they are completely submerged. If the honey is too thick, warm it slightly to make it more pourable, but ensure it’s not hot as high temperatures can kill beneficial bacteria.
  7. Secure the jar with an airlock lid. This is crucial to allow gases produced during fermentation to escape while preventing oxygen and contaminants from entering.
  8. Place the jar in a dark, room-temperature spot for 1 to 4 weeks. Check daily, stirring the mixture with a clean spoon to release gases and prevent mold formation.
  9. Taste the honey after 1 week, and every week thereafter, until it reaches your desired level of fermentation.
  10. Once fermentation is complete, replace the airlock with a tight-fitting lid and store the fermented hot honey in the refrigerator. It can be stored for several months.

Notes

Fermentation

Fermentation is a metabolic process where microorganisms break down sugars into acids, gases, or alcohol. It’s used to create foods and drinks like beer, wine, yogurt, and kimchi.

For our hot honey, fermentation adds complexity and preserves the product. We use an airlock to let CO2 escape while keeping oxygen out. This prevents pressure buildup and stops unwanted molds and bacteria from growing. The result is a safe, tangy, and complex hot honey.

Roasting some ingredients deepens their flavors, but it kills wild yeast needed for fermentation. We use a mix of roasted and raw ingredients to balance rich flavors with active cultures. This ensures proper fermentation while maximizing taste.